Directory

Apple's English-like scripting language that drives scriptable macOS applications through Apple events, run from Script Editor, osascript or other automation tools

All-in-one JavaScript and TypeScript runtime, package manager, bundler and test runner built on JavaScriptCore by Oven

Secure-by-default JavaScript and TypeScript runtime from Deno Land with web-standard APIs, built-in tooling and an optional hosted Deploy service

Statically typed, garbage-collected language from Google that compiles to single binaries and is widely used for servers, CLIs and infrastructure tooling

Community-maintained package manager for macOS and Linux that installs command-line tools (formulae) and desktop apps (casks) from the terminal

Dynamically typed, JIT-compiled language for numerical and scientific computing that aims to combine high-level syntax with compiled-code speed

Open-source functional programming language and interactive theorem prover with dependent types, the Mathlib mathematics library and VS Code tooling, stewarded by the Lean FRO

Server-side JavaScript runtime built on the V8 engine, governed by the OpenJS Foundation, with npm as its package ecosystem

General-purpose, dynamically typed programming language with a large standard library and the dominant ecosystem for data science and machine learning

Language and environment for statistical computing and graphics, with the CRAN package archive and a strong base in academic statistics and econometrics

Compiled systems programming language with ownership-based memory safety, the Cargo build tool and no garbage collector

Apple's compiled, memory-safe, multi-paradigm language for Apple platforms, Linux, Windows and embedded targets, developed in the open at swift.org

Statically typed superset of JavaScript from Microsoft that compiles to plain JavaScript and powers editor tooling across the web ecosystem

Rust-based Python package and project manager from Astral that replaces pip, venv, pip-tools and pyenv with one command-line tool