Directory

Python library for NumPy-style array computing with composable transformations (jit, grad, vmap, shard_map) compiled through XLA to CPU, GPU and TPU

Open-source Python and JavaScript framework whose create_agent harness builds tool-using agents on the LangGraph runtime with swappable model providers and middleware

Open-source LLM observability and evaluation platform: tracing, LLM-as-judge and human evals, prompt management, datasets and cost dashboards, self-hostable or as Langfuse Cloud

Low-level orchestration framework and runtime for stateful, long-running agents expressed as graphs, with durable execution, checkpointing, human-in-the-loop and streaming

Open-source Python SDK and self-hosted AI gateway that calls 100+ LLM providers in the OpenAI format, with routing, fallbacks, virtual keys, budgets, spend tracking and logging callbacks

Open-source Python framework for retrieval-augmented agents over your data, with connectors, indexes, query engines and event-driven workflows, alongside the commercial LlamaParse document platform

Reactive Python notebook stored as a plain .py file that re-runs dependent cells automatically and doubles as a script or web app

French model provider offering open-weight and proprietary models through the Studio API, OCR and speech models, the Vibe agent for productivity and coding, and self-deployment options

Open JSON-RPC standard for connecting AI applications to tools, data and prompts through servers, now stewarded under the Linux Foundation with SDKs in many languages

Modular open-source business suite (CRM, invoicing, accounting, inventory, website, HR) with an LGPL community edition and a hosted or licensed enterprise edition

Lightweight open-source Python and TypeScript framework for agents, handoffs, guardrails, sessions and tracing, defaulting to OpenAI's Responses API with adapters for other providers

Microsoft's browser automation and end-to-end testing framework driving Chromium, Firefox and WebKit from one API in TypeScript, Python, Java and .NET

Python workflow orchestration library and server where decorated functions become observable, retryable flows, with Prefect Cloud as hosted option

Open-source computational notebook ecosystem: the .ipynb format, kernels for Python, R and Julia, JupyterLab and Notebook interfaces and JupyterHub

Type-safe Python agent framework from the Pydantic team with validated structured outputs, dependency injection, swappable model providers, MCP, durable execution and evals

General-purpose, dynamically typed programming language with a large standard library and the dominant ecosystem for data science and machine learning

Open-source deep-learning framework with eager tensors, autograd, torch.compile and distributed training, governed by the PyTorch Foundation and the base of most LLM tooling

Open-source Python framework for distributing tasks, actors and ML workloads across a cluster, with libraries for data processing, training, tuning, serving and reinforcement learning

Mature open-source Python framework for writing crawlers (spiders) that fetch pages asynchronously, extract structured items and export them through pipelines

Python library for computing and training embedding, cross-encoder reranker, sparse and multi-vector retrieval models, maintained by Hugging Face with thousands of pretrained models on the Hub

Hugging Face's model-definition library for text, vision, audio, video and multimodal models, with Pipeline, Trainer and generate APIs used as the reference by training and inference engines

Open-source framework for fine-tuning and running LLMs with reduced memory, covering LoRA, QLoRA, full fine-tuning and RL, GGUF export, Dynamic quantizations and a local Studio/Desktop UI

High-throughput LLM inference and serving engine with PagedAttention, continuous batching, quantization and an OpenAI-compatible server for GPU and accelerator clusters

ML experiment tracking, sweeps, artifacts and model registry plus Weave for LLM tracing and evaluation, now sold by CoreWeave within its Forge platform with a free academic tier